Folk Art is a traditional form of art with a long history of evolution and usually unique to a particular place or region. The tradition continues to be practised and preserved by people with little or no formal education in art, as we know it today. But the skills, techniques and style are well developed and handed down through generations, often by certain masters of tradition.
We see folk art in everyday objects. It is how people from all over the world relate to nature and expression through colours and patterns. They paint leaves, vines, fruits, animals, landscapes, etc. in creative, colourful and wonderful ways. Depending on the place and time in history, tradition, style and movements of folk art are referred to by many names such as Art Nouveau, Renaissance, Rococo, Romanticism, Abstracts, Chinese, etc. Malaysia and Malay archipelago has something similar in batik. But batik is not yet well documented, and the tools of the trade such as colours, brushes and patterns have not reached the level of portability of the western folk art to reach the general public.
We see beauty in many exotic western folk arts such as Rosemaling and Zhostovo, but the natives of Norway and Russia probably see them in the same way as we see batik. But they maintain, preserve and continue to promote their art as national heritage through museums, art galleries, new materials and international promotion. I can buy books, brushes and colours, and learn the styles and techniques, through the internet, seminars conducted by travelling professional painters, and paint in the cosy and clean environment at home. Batik certainly has a long way to go.
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